: Emphasizes continuous mass closure for midline incisions using slowly absorbable sutures.
: Details various anatomical spaces for mesh, including onlay, sublay, and underlay techniques. Hernia Surgery: Current Principles 1st Edition ...
: Recommends a suture-to-wound length ratio of at least 4:1, utilizing small stitches (5–8 mm) and small inter-suture distances (5 mm) to prevent incisional hernias. : Emphasizes continuous mass closure for midline incisions