Provides theoretical foundations and aligns with Federal State Educational Standards (FGOS).
The 9th-grade Social Studies textbook and exercise materials by (part of the "Spheres" series) are primary resources for students preparing for the OGE (Basic State Exam) in Russia. Core Content of the 9th Grade Course
Collections of 30 typical exam variants (updated annually, e.g., the 2025/2026 editions ) are essential for final exam preparation. Online Solutions (GDZ) kniga po obshchestvoznaniiu za 9 klass kotova liskova gdz
Котова О. А., Лискова Т. Е. Обществознание. 9 класс. Учебник
Contains practical tasks designed to reinforce the textbook material and develop analytical skills. Online Solutions (GDZ) Котова О
Culture, science, education, religion, and morality.
The role of law in society, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and various branches of law (civil, criminal, labor, and family). Available Educational Materials Обществознание
These are available for specific paragraphs and tasks to help students verify their work.