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: Bruckner warns that encouraging a "career of victimhood" for minorities and immigrants is degrading and keeps them from moving forward. Chapter Overview

: By claiming responsibility for all the world's ills, the West maintains a central role in history, denying moral agency to non-Western nations.

: The book critiques European intellectuals for their disdain of American self-esteem, which Bruckner believes allows the U.S. to act more decisively in global affairs. Core Argument Structure

: While the West "industrialized" certain evils, Bruckner points out it also invented the tools to abolish them, such as civil liberties and democratic government.

– Examines those who profit from perpetual remorse.

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